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vms:webdev:node [2017/06/17 18:02]
admin [Node.js Installation]
vms:webdev:node [2017/09/07 18:16] (current)
admin [Run the Install Script]
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 As always, we'll start from a [[:​vms:​debian|Debian template]].\\ As always, we'll start from a [[:​vms:​debian|Debian template]].\\
 We'll refer to [[http://​yoember.com/​nodejs/​the-best-way-to-install-node-js/​|this article]], stating it's the best way to install Node.js ! We'll refer to [[http://​yoember.com/​nodejs/​the-best-way-to-install-node-js/​|this article]], stating it's the best way to install Node.js !
 +
 +===== Create User =====
 +
 +We'll first create a ''​dev''​ user that is going to be part of the ''​sudoers''​ group ([[https://​www.digitalocean.com/​community/​tutorials/​how-to-create-a-sudo-user-on-ubuntu-quickstart|DigitalOcean reference]]).
 +
 +<​Code>​
 +> adduser dev
 +...
 +Enter new UNIX password: ​
 +Retype new UNIX password: ​
 +...
 +> usermod -aG sudo dev
 +</​Code>​
 +
  
 ===== Install NVM (Node Version Manager) ===== ===== Install NVM (Node Version Manager) =====
 +
 +**NOTE:** the following commands will be executed as ''​dev''​ user.
 +==== Run the Install Script ====
  
 Check [[https://​github.com/​creationix/​nvm#​install-script|the NVM GitHub repo]] for the latest version of the script. Check [[https://​github.com/​creationix/​nvm#​install-script|the NVM GitHub repo]] for the latest version of the script.
  
 <​Code>​ <​Code>​
-> wget -qO- https://​raw.githubusercontent.com/​creationix/​nvm/​v0.33.2/install.sh | bash+> wget -qO- https://​raw.githubusercontent.com/​creationix/​nvm/​v0.33.4/install.sh | bash 
 +=> Downloading nvm as script to '/​root/​.nvm'​ 
 + 
 +=> Appending nvm source string to /​root/​.bashrc 
 +=> Appending bash_completion source string to /​root/​.bashrc 
 +=> Close and reopen your terminal to start using nvm or run the following to use it now: 
 + 
 +export NVM_DIR="​$HOME/​.nvm"​ 
 +[ -s "​$NVM_DIR/​nvm.sh"​ ] && \. "​$NVM_DIR/​nvm.sh" ​ # This loads nvm 
 +[ -s "​$NVM_DIR/​bash_completion"​ ] && \. "​$NVM_DIR/​bash_completion" ​ # This loads nvm bash_completion 
 +</​Code>​ 
 + 
 +In case you'd like to better grasp what the script exactly does, and what files it involves, you can refer to [[https://​github.com/​creationix/​nvm#​manual-install|https://​github.com/​creationix/​nvm#​manual-install]] 
 + 
 +==== Choose the Node.js Version to Install ==== 
 + 
 +First you can **list the installed Node.js** versions: 
 +<​Code>​ 
 +> nvm list 
 +nvm list 
 +            N/A 
 +node -> stable (-> N/A) (default) 
 +iojs -> N/A (default) 
 +</​Code>​ 
 + 
 +Next you can **list the available Node.js versions**:​ 
 +<​Code>​ 
 +> nvm ls-remote 
 +        v0.1.14 
 +        v0.1.15 
 +        v0.1.16 
 +        v0.1.17 
 +        ... 
 +        ... 
 +         ​v7.9.0 
 +        v7.10.0 
 +         ​v8.0.0 
 +         ​v8.1.0 
 +         ​v8.1.1 
 +         ​v8.1.2 
 +</​Code>​ 
 + 
 +The list being very long, it is possible to reduce the output using something like: ''​$ nvm ls-remote | tail -n9''​ to only display the last 9 versions or ''​$ nvm ls-remote | grep "​v7"''​ to only view version 7... 
 + 
 +==== Install NVM Version and Set Default ==== 
 + 
 +<Code 
 +> nvm install 7.10.0 
 +</​Code>​ 
 + 
 +When you have many Node.js versions, change the default with: 
 +<​Code>​ 
 +> nvm use 8.0.0 
 +> nvm alias default 8.0.0 
 +</​Code>​ 
 + 
 +To check the current default version: 
 +<​Code>​ 
 +> node -v 
 +</​Code>​ 
 + 
 +==== Upgrade NPM to the Last Version ==== 
 + 
 +<​Code>​ 
 +> npm -v 
 +4.2.0 
 + 
 +> npm install -g npm 
 +> npm -v 
 +5.0.3 
 +</​Code>​ 
 + 
 +==== Increases the Amount of inotify Watches ==== 
 + 
 +<​Code>​ 
 +> echo fs.inotify.max_user_watches=524288 | sudo tee -a /​etc/​sysctl.conf && sudo sysctl -p
 </​Code>​ </​Code>​